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GENERATOR WATTAGE CALCULATOR

Depending on how you will use your generator, there are different categories to meet your needs. This can include recreation, home standby and construction. Honda also offers Inverter Generators. Inverter generators are smaller and lighter as power is created electronically and not through a conventional alternator. Inverter power offers the cleanest power output, ideal for sensitive electronic devices.

If you want a generator for home standby, for example, if you want to run your refrigerator, you’ll need at least 2500 watts or more. And if you want to use a transfer switch so that power can go directly into your home, you’ll want a generator with at least 3000 watts.

You’ll also need to consider the maximum and rated power of the generator. This is important depending on what items you want to run off of your generator. Items such as toaster, lamps, and coffee makers are resistive, or constant loads and their total load can be calculated at amps x 1. Items such as saws and drills are reactive loads and while the running load may be small, the starting load should be calculated at running amps x 3. Remember, after the intial start less power is required for actual operation.

Always remember that simple power management will allow a smaller generator to do a big job. Very seldom are all tools or appliances operating simultaneously. When calculating power requirements, consider the starting requirements are only for the initial start and then additional tools may be operated in addition.

Remember Ohm’s Law from High School Physics?
Watts = Volts x Amps
Amps = Watts/Volts

So if you have two of the numbers (e.g. volts, amps) then you can find out the other (e.g. watts). This can help you to determine the rated power that you’ll need from your generator.

AVERAGE WATTAGE REQUIREMENT GUIDE
(AMPS X VOLTS = WATTS)
Household
Running Wattage Requirements
Additional Wattage Required For Starting

Coffee Maker

1750
0
Dishwasher - Cool Dry
700
1400
Electric Fry Pan
1300
0
Electric Range - 8-inch element
2100
0
Microwave Oven - 625 watts
625
800
Refrigerator or Freezer
700
2200
Automatic Washer
1150
2300
Clothes Dryer - Electric
5750
1800
Furnace Fan, gas or fuel oil
     1/8 Horsepower
300
500
     1/6 Horsepower
500
750
     1/4 Horsepower
600
1000
     1/3 Horsepower
700
1400
     1/2 Horsepower
875
2350
Lights
as indicated on bulb
0
Radio
50 to 200
0
Sump Pump
     1/3 Horsepower
800
1300
     1/2 Horsepower
1050
2150
Television - Color
300
0
Central Air Conditioner - 10,000 BTU
1500
2200
Contractor
Running Wattage Requirements
Additional Wattage Required For Starting
Air Compressor - 1 Horsepower
1500
4500
Bench Grinder - 8 inches
1400
2500
Hand Drill - 1/2 inch
600
0
High-pressure Washer - 1 Horsepower
1200
3600
Circular Saw, Heavy Duty - 71/4 inches
1400
2300
Electric Chain Saw - 14 inches, 2 Horsepower
1100
0
Table Saw - 10 inches
1800
4500
Drills
     3/8 inch 4 amps
440
600
     1/2 inch 5.4 amps
600
900
Industrial Motors
Running Wattage Requirements
Additional Wattage Required For Starting
Split Phase
     1/4 Horsepower
600
1000
     1/2 Horsepower
875
2300
Capacitor Start Induction Run
     1/3 Horsepower
720
1300
     1 Horsepower
1600
4500
Capacitor Start Capacitor Run
     11/2 Horsepower
2000
6100
Fan Duty
     1/4 Horsepower
650
1200
Farm Equipment
Running Wattage Requirements
Additional Wattage Required For Starting
Electric Fence, 25 miles
250
0
Milk Cooler
1100
1800
Milker (vacuum pump) - 2 Horsepower
1000
2300
Portable Heater (kerosene, diesel fuel)
     50,000 BTU
400
600
     90,000 BTU
500
725
     150,000 BTU
625
1000
Battery Charger
     15 amp
380
0
     60 amp with 250-amp boost
1500/5750
0
     100 amp with 300-amp boost
2400/7800
0
Electric Welder
     200 amp AC
9000
0
     230 amp AC, at 100 amp
7800
0
Air Compressors
Running Wattage Requirements
Additional Wattage Required For Starting
1/2 Horsepower
975
1600
1 Horsepower
1600
4500
Computers
Running Wattage Requirements
Additional Wattage Required For Starting
Desktop
600 to 800
0
Laptop
200 to 250
0
Monitor
200 to 250
0
Fax
600 to 800
0
Printer
400 to 600
0